English

Invariable generation and the Houghton groups

Group Theory 2020-07-06 v1

Abstract

The Houghton groups H1,H2,H_1, H_2, \ldots are a family of infinite groups. In 1975 Wiegold showed that H3H_3 was invariably generated (IG) but H1H3H_1\le H_3 was not. A natural question is then whether the groups H2,H3,H_2, H_3, \ldots are all IG. Wiegold also ends by saying that, in the examples he had found of an IG group with a subgroup that is not IG, the subgroup was never of finite index. Another natural question is then whether there is a subgroup of finite index in H3H_3 that is not IG. In this note we prove, for each n{2,3,}n\in \{2, 3, \ldots\}, that HnH_n and all of its finite index subgroups are IG. The independent work of Minasyan and Goffer-Lazarovich in June 2020 frames this note quite nicely: they showed that an IG group can have a finite index subgroup that is not IG.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2007.01626,
  title  = {Invariable generation and the Houghton groups},
  author = {Charles Garnet Cox},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2007.01626},
  year   = {2020}
}

Comments

11 pages, 1 figure

R2 v1 2026-06-23T16:49:39.682Z