English

Intrinsic Coupling between Current and Domain Wall Motion in (Ga,Mn)As

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics 2009-06-29 v2 Materials Science

Abstract

We consider current-induced domain wall motion and, the reciprocal process, moving domain wall-induced current. The associated Onsager coefficients are expressed in terms of scattering matrices. Uncommonly, in (Ga,Mn)As, the effective Gilbert damping coefficient αw\alpha_w and the effective out-of-plane spin transfer torque parameter βw\beta_w are dominated by spin-orbit interaction in combination with scattering off the domain wall, and not scattering off extrinsic impurities. Numerical calculations give αw0.01\alpha_w \sim 0.01 and βw1\beta_w \sim 1 in dirty (Ga,Mn)As. The extraordinary large βw\beta_w parameter allows experimental detection of current or voltage induced by domain wall motion in (Ga,Mn)As.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.0811.2235,
  title  = {Intrinsic Coupling between Current and Domain Wall Motion in (Ga,Mn)As},
  author = {Kjetil M. D Hals and Anh Kiet Nguyen and Arne Brataas},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:0811.2235},
  year   = {2009}
}

Comments

Final version accepted by Physical Review Letters

R2 v1 2026-06-21T11:41:26.638Z