Interferometry of $\epsilon$ Aurigae: Characterization of the asymmetric eclipsing disk
Abstract
We report on a total of 106 nights of optical interferometric observations of the Aurigae system taken during the last 14 years by four beam combiners at three different interferometric facilities. This long sequence of data provides an ideal assessment of the system prior to, during, and after the recent 2009-2011 eclipse. We have reconstructed model-independent images from the 10 in-eclipse epochs which show that a disk-like object is indeed responsible for the eclipse. Using new 3D, time-dependent modeling software, we derive the properties of the F-star (diameter, limb darkening), determine previously unknown orbital elements (, ), and access the global structures of the optically thick portion of the eclipsing disk using both geometric models and approximations of astrophysically relevant density distributions. These models may be useful in future hydrodynamical modeling of the system. Lastly, we address several outstanding research questions including mid-eclipse brightening, possible shrinking of the F-type primary, and any warps or sub-features within the disk.
Cite
@article{arxiv.1508.01909,
title = {Interferometry of $\epsilon$ Aurigae: Characterization of the asymmetric eclipsing disk},
author = {Brian Kloppenborg and Robert Stencel and John D. Monnier and Gail Schaefer and Fabien Baron and Chris Tycner and Robert T. Zavala and Donald Hutter and Ming Zhao and Xiao Che and Theo ten Brummelaar and Chris Farrington and Robert Parks and Hal McAlister and Judit Sturmann and Laszlo Sturmann and P. J. Sallave-Goldfinger and Nils Turner and Ettoree Pedretti and Nathalie Thureau},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1508.01909},
year = {2015}
}
Comments
105 pages, 57 figures. This is an author-created, un-copyedited version of an article accepted for publication in Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series. IOP Publishing Ltd is not responsible for any errors or omissions in this version of the manuscript or any version derived from it