English

Instability of de Sitter space under thermal radiation in different vacua

High Energy Physics - Theory 2021-10-20 v3 Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology High Energy Physics - Phenomenology

Abstract

We study the instability of de Sitter space-time (dS) under thermal radiation in different vacua. We argue that the mode function solution of a scalar field in four-dimensional dS can be separated into the incoming and outgoing modes. Different vacua for dS are realized by different combinations of positive frequency modes assigned to each solution. For a minimally coupled massless scalar field, we explicitly compute the behavior of the mode function and the corresponding energy-momentum tensor in the Unruh vacuum near the horizon, and find that the horizon area increases (decreases) in time when the incoming (outgoing) mode contributes to thermal flux.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2011.01794,
  title  = {Instability of de Sitter space under thermal radiation in different vacua},
  author = {Jinn-Ouk Gong and Min-Seok Seo},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2011.01794},
  year   = {2021}
}

Comments

(v1) 31 pages, 5 figures; (v2) 32 pages, misleading discussions in Section 2.2 corrected and expanded; (v3) 33 pages, discussions refined, to appear in Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics