English

Inference of Phylogenetic Trees from the Knowledge of Rare Evolutionary Events

Discrete Mathematics 2017-06-15 v2 Quantitative Methods

Abstract

Rare events have played an increasing role in molecular phylogenetics as potentially homoplasy-poor characters.In this contribution we analyze the phylogenetic information content from a combinatorial point of view by consid-ering the binary relation on the set of taxa defined by the existence of a single event separating two taxa. We showthat the graph-representation of this relation must be a tree. Moreover, we characterize completely the relationshipbetween the tree of such relations and the underlying phylogenetic tree. With directed operations such as tandem-duplication-random-loss events in mind we demonstrate how non-symmetric information constrains the position ofthe root in the partially reconstructed phylogeny.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1612.09093,
  title  = {Inference of Phylogenetic Trees from the Knowledge of Rare Evolutionary Events},
  author = {Marc Hellmuth and Maribel Hernandez-Rosales and Yangjing Long and Peter F. Stadler},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1612.09093},
  year   = {2017}
}