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IDS for subordinate Brownian motions in Poisson random environment on nested fractals

Probability 2026-02-27 v1 Mathematical Physics Functional Analysis math.MP Spectral Theory

Abstract

We establish the Lifshitz singularity of the integrated density of states (IDS) for random Schr\"odinger operators Hω=ϕ(L)+Vω H^{\omega} = \phi(-\mathcal{L}) + V^{\omega} on planar unbounded nested fractals with the Good Labeling Property. Here, L\mathcal{L} is the Laplacian on the fractal, ϕ\phi is an operator monotone function with mild regularity, and VωV^{\omega} is a Poissonian random potential with a sufficiently regular profile. The main novelty of our work lies in showing that the study of VωV^{\omega} can be effectively reduced to the analysis of certain alloy-type potential, where the sites are no longer lattice points as in the classical Zd\mathbb{Z}^d case, but fractal complexes. This observation enables us to apply an approach, new in the setting of Poissonian random fields, which allows us to treat a broad class of Bernstein functions ϕ\phi. In particular, it covers the case ϕ(λ)=(λ+mdw/ϑ)ϑ/dwm\phi(\lambda)=(\lambda+m^{d_w/\vartheta})^{\vartheta/d_w}-m, ϑ(0,dw)\vartheta \in (0,d_w), m>0m>0, corresponding to relativistic models, which were previously unattainable on fractals by known methods.

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Cite

@article{arxiv.2602.22348,
  title  = {IDS for subordinate Brownian motions in Poisson random environment on nested fractals},
  author = {Hubert Balsam and Kamil Kaleta and Mariusz Olszewski and Katarzyna Pietruska-Pałuba},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2602.22348},
  year   = {2026}
}

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27 pages