English

Asymptotics of the IDS for Schr\"{o}dinger operators with singular potentials and Gibbs point processes

Mathematical Physics 2026-05-22 v1 math.MP Probability

Abstract

The asymptotic behavior of the integrated density of states (IDS), N(E)N(E), is investigated for random Schr\"{o}dinger operators with a single-site potential VV satisfying essinfV=\mathrm{essinf}\, V = -\infty. Under the assumption that the underlying point process is a Gibbs point process with repulsive pairwise interactions, the leading term of logN(E)\log N(E) as EE \to -\infty is determined using a periodic approximation method. It is shown that repulsive pairwise interactions lead to a significantly faster decay of N(E)N(E) compared to the Poisson case. Furthermore, configurations with multiple clusters can provide the dominant contribution to the IDS in the Gibbs setting, contrasting with the single-cluster dominance typically observed in Poisson models. Finally, refined estimates of the leading constants are provided for specific classes of potentials, including those with multiple singularities.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2605.22023,
  title  = {Asymptotics of the IDS for Schr\"{o}dinger operators with singular potentials and Gibbs point processes},
  author = {Yuta Nakagawa},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2605.22023},
  year   = {2026}
}

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33 pages