English

Hypernuclei with Neural Network Quantum States

Nuclear Theory 2025-07-24 v1

Abstract

Leveraging complementary machine-learning-based approaches, we compute properties of ss- and pp-shell Λ\Lambda hypernuclei - including binding energies, single-particle densities, and radii - starting from the individual interactions among their constituents. These interactions are modeled using an improved leading-order pionless effective field theory expansion, with coefficients determined via a Gaussian Process framework anchored on virtually exact few-body techniques. We solve the many-body Schr\"odinger equation using a variational Monte Carlo method based on neural network quantum states, extending it for the first time to include Λ\Lambda particles alongside protons and neutrons. The predicted binding energies show remarkably good agreement with experimental results, given the simplicity of the input Hamiltonian. We also confirm the experimentally observed shrinkage of the proton radius in Λ7^7_\LambdaLi compared to its parent nucleus, 6^6Li. This work paves the way for an ab initio description of medium-mass and heavy hypernuclei, as well as for understanding the onset of strange degrees of freedom in the core of neutron stars.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2507.16994,
  title  = {Hypernuclei with Neural Network Quantum States},
  author = {Andrea Di Donna and Lorenzo Contessi and Alessandro Lovato and Francesco Pederiva},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2507.16994},
  year   = {2025}
}

Comments

15 pages, 7 figures

R2 v1 2026-07-01T04:14:12.582Z