English

Hint of a new scalar interaction in LHCb data?

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology 2024-06-05 v3 High Energy Physics - Experiment

Abstract

We explain recent LHCb measurements of the lepton universality ratios, RD()τ/B(BˉD()+τνˉτ)B(BˉD()+νˉ)R_{D^{(*)}}^{\tau/\ell}\equiv \frac{\mathcal{B}(\bar B \to D^{(*)+} \tau^- \bar\nu_\tau)} {\mathcal{B}(\bar B \to D^{(*)+}\ell^- \bar\nu_\ell)} and R(Λc+)τ/B(ΛbΛc+τνˉτ)B(ΛbΛc+νˉ){R(\Lambda_c^+)}^{\tau/\ell} \equiv \frac{\mathcal{B}(\Lambda_b \to \Lambda_c^+ \tau^- \bar{\nu}_{\tau})}{\mathcal{B}(\Lambda_b \to \Lambda_c^+ \ell^- \bar{\nu}_{\ell})} with =μ\ell=\mu, via new physics that affects RDτ/R_D^{\tau/\ell} and R(Λc+)τ/R(\Lambda_c^+)^{\tau/\ell} but not RDτ/R_{D^*}^{\tau/\ell}. The scalar operator in the effective theory for new physics is indicated. We find that the forward-backward asymmetry and τ\tau polarization in BˉD+τνˉτ\bar{B} \to D^+ \tau^{-} \bar{\nu}_{\tau} and ΛbΛc+τνˉτ\Lambda_b \to \Lambda_c^+ \tau^- \bar{\nu}_{\tau} decays are significantly affected by the scalar interaction. We construct a simple two Higgs doublet model as a realization of our scenario and consider lepton universality in semileptonic charm and top decays, radiative BB decay, BB-mixing, and ZbbˉZ \to b \bar b.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2305.00614,
  title  = {Hint of a new scalar interaction in LHCb data?},
  author = {Alakabha Datta and Danny Marfatia and Lopamudra Mukherjee},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2305.00614},
  year   = {2024}
}

Comments

7 pages, 2 figures, 3 tables