English

Higher traces of linear maps on finite-dimensional normed spaces

Functional Analysis 2025-10-21 v1 Differential Geometry

Abstract

We prove a unified trace-average formula for the kk-th higher trace λk(A)=tr(ΛkA)\lambda_k(A)=\operatorname{tr}(\Lambda^k A) of a linear operator AA on a finite-dimensional normed space. The formula averages the matrix coefficient w(ΛkA)w,ww\mapsto\langle(\Lambda^kA)w, w^*\rangle over the unit sphere of ΛkX\Lambda^kX against a probability measure η\eta; it holds for \emph{all} AA if and only if the operator-valued average Tη=(Nk)wwdηT_\eta=\binom{N}{k}\int w\otimes w^*\operatorname{d}\eta equals the identity. Two natural choices of η\eta satisfy this isotropy: (i) the hypersurface measure when a finite isometry group acts as an orthogonal 22-design on ΛkRN\Lambda^k\mathbb{R}^N; and (ii) the cone probability measure (no symmetry needed). We also identify a first-order obstruction for hypersurface averages at k=1k=1: only degree-22 spherical harmonics of the support function contribute.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2510.16501,
  title  = {Higher traces of linear maps on finite-dimensional normed spaces},
  author = {Tomasz Kania},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2510.16501},
  year   = {2025}
}

Comments

11 pp