English

High yield fusion in a Staged Z-pinch

Plasma Physics 2009-11-13 v1

Abstract

We simulate fusion in a Z-pinch; where the load is a xenon-plasma liner imploding onto a deuterium-tritium plasma target and the driver is a 2 MJ, 17 MA, 95 ns risetime pulser. The implosion system is modeled using the dynamic, 2-1/2 D, radiation-MHD code, MACH2. During implosion a shock forms in the Xe liner, transporting current and energy radially inward. After collision with the DT, a secondary shock forms pre-heating the DT to several hundred eV. Adiabatic compression leads subsequently to a fusion burn, as the target is surrounded by a flux-compressed, intense, azimuthal-magnetic field. The intense-magnetic field confines fusion α\alpha-particles, providing an additional source of ion heating that leads to target ignition. The target remains stable up to the time of ignition. Predictions are for a neutron yield of 3.0×10193.0\times 10^{19} and a thermonuclear energy of 84 MJ, that is, 42 times greater than the initial, capacitor-stored energy.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.0812.1815,
  title  = {High yield fusion in a Staged Z-pinch},
  author = {H. U. Rahman and F. J. Wessel and N. Rostoker and P. Ney},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:0812.1815},
  year   = {2009}
}