English

High-fidelity intensity diffraction tomography with a non-paraxial multiple-scattering model

Optics 2022-09-09 v2 Image and Video Processing

Abstract

We propose a novel intensity diffraction tomography (IDT) reconstruction algorithm based on the split-step non-paraxial (SSNP) model for recovering the 3D refractive index (RI) distribution of multiple-scattering biological samples. High-quality IDT reconstruction requires high-angle illumination to encode both low- and high- spatial frequency information of the 3D biological sample. We show that our SSNP model can more accurately compute multiple scattering from high-angle illumination compared to paraxial approximation-based multiple-scattering models. We apply this SSNP model to both sequential and multiplexed IDT techniques. We develop a unified reconstruction algorithm for both IDT modalities that is highly computationally efficient and is implemented by a modular automatic differentiation framework. We demonstrate the capability of our reconstruction algorithm on both weakly scattering buccal epithelial cells and strongly scattering live C. elegans\textit{C. elegans} worms and live C. elegans\textit{C. elegans} embryos.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2207.06532,
  title  = {High-fidelity intensity diffraction tomography with a non-paraxial multiple-scattering model},
  author = {Jiabei Zhu and Hao Wang and Lei Tian},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2207.06532},
  year   = {2022}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-25T00:53:49.812Z