English

Heating Through Phonon Excitation Implied by Collapse Models

Quantum Physics 2018-05-23 v3

Abstract

We calculate the rate of heating through phonon excitation implied by the noise postulated in mass-proportional-coupled collapse models, for a general noise power spectrum. For white noise with reduction rate λ\lambda, the phonon heating rate reduces to the standard formula, but for non-white noise with power spectrum λ(ω)\lambda(\omega), the rate λ\lambda is replaced by λeff=23π3/2d3wew2w2λ(ωL(w/rc))\lambda_{\rm eff}=\frac{2}{3 \pi^{3/2}} \int d^3w e^{-\vec w^2} \vec w^2 \lambda(\omega_L(\vec w/r_c)), with ωL(q)\omega_L(\vec q) the longitudinal acoustic phonon frequency as a function of wave number q\vec q, and with rCr_C the noise correlation length. Hence if the noise power spectrum is cut off below ωL(qrc1)\omega_L(|\vec q| \sim r_c^{-1}), the heating rate is sharply reduced.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1801.00509,
  title  = {Heating Through Phonon Excitation Implied by Collapse Models},
  author = {Stephen L. Adler},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1801.00509},
  year   = {2018}
}

Comments

Latex, 7 pages; v2 & v3 have Ref. 7 updated, and Added Notes and Appendix dealing with the multi-atom unit cell case

R2 v1 2026-06-22T23:33:57.404Z