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Harnack inequality for mixed local-nonlocal weighted homogeneous equations

Analysis of PDEs 2026-04-17 v1

Abstract

We consider the following class of mixed local-nonlocal equations: \begin{align}\label{abs}\tag{P\mathcal{P}} -\Delta_p u + (-\Delta)_p^s u = V |u|^{p-2}u \text{ in } \Omega, \end{align} where s(0,1),p(1,)s \in (0,1), p \in (1, \infty), and the weight function VV lies in scaling subcritical Lebesgue space Lq(Ω)L^q(\Omega) where q>dpq>\frac{d}{p} when d>pd>p and q>1q>1 when dpd \le p. We establish Harnack inequality for weak solution and weak Harnack inequality for weak supersolution to (P\mathcal{P}). Our approach is based on the De Giorgi-Nash-Moser theory, the expansion of positivity and estimates involving a tail term. Our results also apply to integro-differential operators, with the prototype given by (Δ)ps(-\Delta)_p^s. This work generalizes some regularity results of Garain-Kinnunen (Trans. Am. Math. Soc., 375(8), 2022) and Garain (Nonlinear Anal., 256, 2025) to the setting of general weight functions.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2604.14923,
  title  = {Harnack inequality for mixed local-nonlocal weighted homogeneous equations},
  author = {Nirjan Biswas and Stuti Das},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2604.14923},
  year   = {2026}
}

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23 pages