English

Hamilton transversals in tournaments

Combinatorics 2024-06-11 v2

Abstract

It is well-known that every tournament contains a Hamilton path, and every strongly connected tournament contains a Hamilton cycle. This paper establishes transversal generalizations of these classical results. For a collection T={T1,,Tm}\mathbf{T}=\{T_1,\dots,T_m\} of not-necessarily distinct tournaments on a common vertex set VV, an mm-edge directed graph D\mathcal{D} with vertices in VV is called a T\mathbf{T}-transversal if there exists a bijection ϕ ⁣:E(D)[m]\phi\colon E(\mathcal{D})\to [m] such that eE(Tϕ(e))e\in E(T_{\phi(e)}) for all eE(D)e\in E(\mathcal{D}). We prove that for sufficiently large mm with m=V1m=|V|-1, there exists a T\mathbf{T}-transversal Hamilton path. Moreover, if m=Vm=|V| and at least m1m-1 of the tournaments T1,,TmT_1,\ldots,T_m are assumed to be strongly connected, then there is a T\mathbf{T}-transversal Hamilton cycle. In our proof, we utilize a novel way of partitioning tournaments which we dub H\mathbf{H}-partition.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2307.00912,
  title  = {Hamilton transversals in tournaments},
  author = {Debsoumya Chakraborti and Jaehoon Kim and Hyunwoo Lee and Jaehyeon Seo},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2307.00912},
  year   = {2024}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-28T11:20:36.844Z