Growing Avoiders from the Right: An Operator-Theoretic Approach
Abstract
(Work in progress) Marcus and Tardos \cite{MarcusTardos2004} proved the Stanley--Wilf conjecture by reducing pattern avoidance to an extremal problem on -- matrices. We give a parallel proof for classical permutation patterns that stays entirely in the ``grow from the right'' world of enumerative combinatorics. A -avoiding permutation is built by right insertion; at each step we keep a pruned family of locations of -partial occurrences of (the \emph{frontier}), each carrying its forbidden rank interval. The insertion step then induces a nonnegative transfer operator on a doubly weighted space. A quadratic penalty in the length makes this operator bounded, and a Neumann-series argument on a natural separable predual yields analyticity of the growth series, hence finite exponential growth for . The formulation is completely internal -- we never pass to -- matrices -- and it cleanly separates the pattern-dependent combinatorics of the frontier from a purely operator-theoretic core. In particular, we obtain an abstract ``right-insertion/transfer-operator'' theorem: any system whose frontier grows at most linearly and whose transfer operator satisfies a uniform quadratic length bound has an analytic growth series.
Keywords
Cite
@article{arxiv.2511.06118,
title = {Growing Avoiders from the Right: An Operator-Theoretic Approach},
author = {Reza Rastegar},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2511.06118},
year = {2025}
}
Comments
Status update Dec 2025. The proof uses a duality Neumann series step that needs continuity of a summation functional in a decaying weight space, but this continuity fails, leaving a gap. The main and abstract theorems are provisional while I fix this or replace it with a combinatorial lemma. Suggestions welcome, please email me