English

Groups equal to a product of three conjugate subgroups

Group Theory 2015-01-26 v1

Abstract

Let GG be a finite non-solvable group. We prove that there exists a proper subgroup AA of GG such that GG is the product of three conjugates of AA, thus replacing an earlier upper bound of 3636 with the smallest possible value. The proof relies on an equivalent formulation in terms of double cosets, and uses the following theorem which is of independent interest and wider scope: Any group GG with a BNBN-pair and a finite Weyl group WW satisfies G=(Bn0B)2=BBn0BG=\left( Bn_{0}B\right) ^{2}=BB^{n_{0}}B where n0n_{0} is any preimage of the longest element of WW. The proof of the last theorem is formulated in the dioid consisting of all unions of double cosets of BB in GG. Other results on minimal length product covers of a group by conjugates of a proper subgroup are given.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1501.05676,
  title  = {Groups equal to a product of three conjugate subgroups},
  author = {John Cannon and Martino Garonzi and Dan Levy and Attila Maróti and Iulian I. Simion},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1501.05676},
  year   = {2015}
}