English

Gravitational collapse with quantum fields

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology 2021-08-18 v3 High Energy Physics - Theory

Abstract

Gravitational collapse into a black hole has been extensively studied with classical sources. We develop a new formalism to simulate quantum fields forming a black hole. This formalism utilizes well-established techniques used for classical collapse by choosing a convenient coherent state, and simulates the matter fields quantum mechanically. Divergences are regularized with the cosmological constant and Pauli-Villars fields. Using a massless spherically symmetric scalar field as an example, we demonstrate the effectiveness of the formalism by reproducing some classical results in gravitational collapse, and identifying the difference due to quantum effects.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2010.10142,
  title  = {Gravitational collapse with quantum fields},
  author = {Benjamin Berczi and Paul M. Saffin and Shuang-Yong Zhou},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2010.10142},
  year   = {2021}
}

Comments

Updated version with new figures, accepted for publication to PRD, 6 pages, 4 figures

R2 v1 2026-06-23T19:28:54.724Z