English

Global fluctuations and Gumbel statistics

Statistical Mechanics 2007-05-23 v2

Abstract

We explain how the statistics of global observables in correlated systems can be related to extreme value problems and to Gumbel statistics. This relationship then naturally leads to the emergence of the generalized Gumbel distribution G_a(x), with a real index a, in the study of global fluctuations. To illustrate these findings, we introduce an exactly solvable nonequilibrium model describing an energy flux on a lattice, with local dissipation, in which the fluctuations of the global energy are precisely described by the generalized Gumbel distribution.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.cond-mat/0506166,
  title  = {Global fluctuations and Gumbel statistics},
  author = {Eric Bertin},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:cond-mat/0506166},
  year   = {2007}
}

Comments

4 pages, 3 figures; final version with minor changes

R2 v1 2026-07-22T11:18:16.158Z