English

Generalized Elliott-Yafet spin-relaxation time for arbitrary spin mixing

Materials Science 2017-08-23 v2

Abstract

We extend our recent result for the spin-relaxation time due to acoustic electron-phonon scattering in degenerate bands with spin mixing [New J. Phys. 18, 023012 (2015)] to include interactions with optical phonons, and present a numerical evaluation of the spin-relaxation time for intraband hole-phonon scattering in the heavy-hole (HH) bands of bulk GaAs. Comparing our computed spin-relaxation times to the conventional Elliott-Yafet result quantitatively demonstrates that the latter underestimates the spin-relaxation time because it does not correctly describe how electron-phonon interactions change the (vector) spin expectation value of the single-particle states. We show that the conventional Elliott-Yafet spin relaxation time is a special case of our result for weak spin mixing.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1612.06249,
  title  = {Generalized Elliott-Yafet spin-relaxation time for arbitrary spin mixing},
  author = {Svenja Vollmar and David J. Hilton and Hans Christian Schneider},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1612.06249},
  year   = {2017}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-22T17:28:21.734Z