English

Generalized characters of the generalized symmetric group

Combinatorics 2022-12-27 v1

Abstract

We prove that (ZkSn×ZkSn1,diag(ZkSn1))(\mathbb{Z}_k \wr \mathcal{S}_n \times \mathbb{Z}_k \wr \mathcal{S}_{n-1}, \text{diag} (\mathbb{Z}_k \wr \mathcal{S}_{n-1}) ) is a symmetric Gelfand pair, where ZkSn\mathbb{Z}_k \wr \mathcal{S}_n is the wreath product of the cyclic group Zk\mathbb{Z}_k with the symmetric group Sn.\mathcal{S}_n. The proof is based on the study of the ZkSn1\mathbb{Z}_k \wr \mathcal{S}_{n-1}-conjugacy classes of ZkSn.\mathbb{Z}_k \wr \mathcal{S}_n. We define the generalized characters of ZkSn\mathbb{Z}_k \wr \mathcal{S}_n using the zonal spherical functions of (ZkSn×ZkSn1,diag(ZkSn1)).(\mathbb{Z}_k \wr \mathcal{S}_n \times \mathbb{Z}_k \wr \mathcal{S}_{n-1}, \text{diag} (\mathbb{Z}_k \wr \mathcal{S}_{n-1}) ). We show that these generalized characters have properties similar to usual characters. A Murnaghan-Nakayama rule for the generalized characters of the hyperoctahedral group is presented. The generalized characters of the symmetric group were first studied by Strahov in [7].

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2212.13241,
  title  = {Generalized characters of the generalized symmetric group},
  author = {Omar Tout},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2212.13241},
  year   = {2022}
}

Comments

arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1912.05294