English

Friedmann-Robertson-Walker models do not require zero active mass

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics 2016-05-04 v2 General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology

Abstract

The Rh=ctR_h = ct cosmological model has received considerable attention in recent years owing to claims that it is favoured over the standard Λ\Lambda cold dark matter (Λ\LambdaCDM) model by most observational data. A key feature of the Rh=ctR_h = ct model is that the zero active mass condition ρ+3p=0\rho + 3p = 0 holds at all epochs. Most recently, Melia has claimed that this condition is a requirement of the symmetries of the Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) spacetime. We demonstrate that this claim is false and results from a flaw in the logic of Melia's argument.

Cite

@article{arxiv.1601.07890,
  title  = {Friedmann-Robertson-Walker models do not require zero active mass},
  author = {Do Young Kim and Anthony N. Lasenby and Michael P. Hobson},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1601.07890},
  year   = {2016}
}

Comments

4 pages, accepted for publication in MNRAS

R2 v1 2026-06-22T12:38:52.270Z