English

Forbidding rank-preserving copies of a poset

Combinatorics 2017-10-26 v1

Abstract

The maximum size, La(n,P)La(n,P), of a family of subsets of [n]={1,2,...,n}[n]=\{1,2,...,n\} without containing a copy of PP as a subposet, has been intensively studied. Let PP be a graded poset. We say that a family F\mathcal{F} of subsets of [n]={1,2,...,n}[n]=\{1,2,...,n\} contains a \emph{rank-preserving} copy of PP if it contains a copy of PP such that elements of PP having the same rank are mapped to sets of same size in F\mathcal{F}. The largest size of a family of subsets of [n]={1,2,...,n}[n]=\{1,2,...,n\} without containing a rank-preserving copy of PP as a subposet is denoted by Larp(n,P)La_{rp}(n,P). Clearly, La(n,P)Larp(n,P)La(n,P) \le La_{rp}(n,P) holds. In this paper we prove asymptotically optimal upper bounds on Larp(n,P)La_{rp}(n,P) for tree posets of height 22 and monotone tree posets of height 33, strengthening a result of Bukh in these cases. We also obtain the exact value of Larp(n,{Yh,s,Yh,s})La_{rp}(n,\{Y_{h,s},Y_{h,s}'\}) and La(n,{Yh,s,Yh,s})La(n,\{Y_{h,s},Y_{h,s}'\}), where Yh,sY_{h,s} denotes the poset on h+sh+s elements x1,,xh,y1,,ysx_1,\dots,x_h,y_1,\dots,y_s with x1<<xh<y1,,ysx_1<\dots<x_h<y_1,\dots,y_s and Yh,sY'_{h,s} denotes the dual poset of Yh,sY_{h,s}.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1710.09086,
  title  = {Forbidding rank-preserving copies of a poset},
  author = {Dániel Gerbner and Abhishek Methuku and Dániel T. Nagy and Balázs Patkós and Máté Vizer},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1710.09086},
  year   = {2017}
}

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11 pages