English

Fluorite-related iridate Pr$_3$IrO$_7$: Crystal growth, structure, magnetism, thermodynamic, and optical properties

Strongly Correlated Electrons 2022-10-26 v1 Materials Science

Abstract

Spin-orbit coupling in heavy 5dd metal oxides, in particular, iridates have received tremendous interest in recent years due to the realization of exotic electronic and magnetic phases. Here, we report the synthesis, structural, magnetic, thermodynamic, and optical properties of the ternary iridate Pr3_3IrO7_7. Single crystals of Pr3_3IrO7_7 have been grown by the KF flux method. Structural analysis shows that Pr3_3IrO7_7 crystallizes in an orthorhombic phase with CmcmCmcm symmetry. The electron energy loss spectroscopy study indicates that Pr is in a 3+ valence state, which implies a 5+ oxidation state of Ir. Magnetization data measured at high and low magnetic fields do not exhibit any bifurcation between MZFCM_{ZFC} and MFCM_{FC}, however, a weak hump in M(T)M(T) is observed at TT^*\sim10.4~K. The specific heat data reveal two maxima at \sim253 K and \sim4.8 K. The optical conductivity σ1(ω)\sigma_1(\omega) spectrum shows 24 infrared-active phonon modes and reveals an insulating behavior with an optical gap ΔOP\Delta_{OP} of size \sim500~meV. During cooling down, the temperature-dependent reflectivity spectrum reveals eight extra phonon modes below the structural phase transition (\sim 253 K). An anomaly is observed at around TT^* in the temperature evolution of infrared-active mode frequencies suggesting the presence of significant spin-phonon coupling in the system.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2210.10496,
  title  = {Fluorite-related iridate Pr$_3$IrO$_7$: Crystal growth, structure, magnetism, thermodynamic, and optical properties},
  author = {Harish Kumar and M. Köpf and A. Ullrich and M. Klinger and A. Jesche and C. A. Kuntscher},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2210.10496},
  year   = {2022}
}

Comments

18 pages, 8 figures, to appear in J. Phys.: Condens. Matter