English

Floquet High Chern Insulators in Periodically Driven Chirally Stacked Multilayer Graphene

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics 2018-04-02 v2 Materials Science

Abstract

Chirally stacked NN-layer graphene is a semimetal with ±pN\pm p^N band-touching at two nonequivalent corners in its Brillioun zone. We predict that an off-resonant circularly polarized light (CPL) drives chirally stacked NN-layer graphene into a Floquet Chern Insulators (FCIs), a.k.a. quantum anomalous Hall insulators, with tunable high Chern number CF=±NC_F=\pm N and large gaps. A topological phase transition between such a FCI and a valley Hall (VH) insulator with high valley Chern number Cv=±NC_v=\pm N induced by a voltage gate can be engineered by the parameters of the CPL and voltage gate. We propose a topological domain wall between the FCI and VH phases, along which perfectly valley-polarized NN-channel edge states propagate unidirectionally without backscattering.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1608.07851,
  title  = {Floquet High Chern Insulators in Periodically Driven Chirally Stacked Multilayer Graphene},
  author = {Si Li and Cheng-Cheng Liu and Yugui Yao},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1608.07851},
  year   = {2018}
}