English

Fine-grained and Explainable Factuality Evaluation for Multimodal Summarization

Computation and Language 2025-12-01 v5

Abstract

Multimodal summarization aims to generate a concise summary based on the input text and image. However, the existing methods potentially suffer from unfactual output. To evaluate the factuality of multimodal summarization models, we propose two fine-grained and explainable evaluation frameworks (FALLACIOUS) for different application scenarios, i.e. reference-based factuality evaluation framework and reference-free factuality evaluation framework. Notably, the reference-free factuality evaluation framework doesn't need ground truth and hence it has a wider application scenario. To evaluate the effectiveness of the proposed frameworks, we compute the correlation between our frameworks and the other metrics. The experimental results show the effectiveness of our proposed method. We will release our code and dataset via github.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2402.11414,
  title  = {Fine-grained and Explainable Factuality Evaluation for Multimodal Summarization},
  author = {Yue Zhang and Jingxuan Zuo and Ke Su and Liqiang Jing},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2402.11414},
  year   = {2025}
}

Comments

project link: https://github.com/for4WARD/FaithfulnessEvaluation

R2 v1 2026-06-28T14:52:01.729Z