English

Field-theoretical space-time position operator of the Dirac electron

Quantum Physics 2011-01-12 v4

Abstract

A field-theoretical space-time position operator can be properly introduced for the Dirac field, it plays the role of a generalized Noether charge associated with a local symmetry, and its second-quantized form shows that quantum fields possess zero-point time, which implies that a zero-point fluctuation of energy must be accompanied with a zero-point fluctuation of time, and then in agreement with the time-energy uncertainty principle. In practice, some possible physical effects owing to zero-point time remain to be found.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.quant-ph/0610155,
  title  = {Field-theoretical space-time position operator of the Dirac electron},
  author = {Zhi-Yong Wang and Cai-Dong Xiong and Bing He},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:quant-ph/0610155},
  year   = {2011}
}

Comments

This paper has been withdrawn by the author due to a crucial error in this paper

R2 v1 2026-07-22T19:57:33.305Z