Dirac's point electron in the zero-gravity Kerr--Newman world
Abstract
The results of a study of Dirac's Hamiltonian for a point electron in the zero-gravity Kerr--Newman spacetime are reported; here, "zero-gravity" means G to 0, where G is Newton's constant of universal gravitation, and the limit is effected in the Boyer--Lindquist coordinate chart of the maximal analytically extended, topologically nontrivial, Kerr--Newman spacetime. In a nutshell, the results are: the essential self-adjointness of the Dirac Hamiltonian; the reflection symmetry about zero of its spectrum; the location of the essential spectrum, exhibiting a gap about zero; and (under two smallness assumptions on some parameters) the existence of a point spectrum in this gap, corresponding to bound states of Dirac's point electron in the electromagnetic field of the zero-G Kerr--Newman ring singularity. The symmetry result of the spectrum extends to Dirac's Hamiltonian for a point electron in a generalization of the zero-G Kerr--Newman spacetime with different ratio of electric-monopole to magnetic-dipole moment. The results are discussed in the context of the general-relativistic Hydrogen problem. Also, some interesting projects for further inquiry are listed in the last section.
Cite
@article{arxiv.1505.05552,
title = {Dirac's point electron in the zero-gravity Kerr--Newman world},
author = {Michael K. -H. Kiessling and A. Shadi Tahvildar-Zadeh},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1505.05552},
year = {2015}
}
Comments
22 pages, to appear in the refereed proceedings of the conference "Quantum Mathematical Physcis", Regensburg 2014