English

Extremal graphs for the suspension of edge-critical graphs

Combinatorics 2022-11-16 v1

Abstract

The Tur\'{a}n number of a graph HH, ex(n,H)\text{ex}(n,H), is the maximum number of edges in an nn-vertex graph that does not contain HH as a subgraph. For a vertex vv and a multi-set F\mathcal{F} of graphs, the suspension F+v\mathcal{F}+v of F\mathcal{F} is the graph obtained by connecting the vertex vv to all vertices of FF for each FFF\in \mathcal{F}. For two integers k1k\ge1 and r2r\ge2, let HiH_i be a graph containing a critical edge with chromatic number rr for any i{1,,k}i\in\{1,\ldots,k\}, and let H={H1,,Hk}+vH=\{H_1,\ldots,H_k\}+v. In this paper, we determine ex(n,H)\text{ex}(n, H) and characterize all the extremal graphs for sufficiently large nn. This generalizes a result of Chen, Gould, Pfender and Wei on intersecting cliques. We also obtain a stability theorem for HH, extending a result of Roberts and Scott on graphs containing a critical edge.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2211.07913,
  title  = {Extremal graphs for the suspension of edge-critical graphs},
  author = {Jianfeng Hou and Heng Li and Qinghou Zeng},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2211.07913},
  year   = {2022}
}