English

Extremal distance spectra of graphs and essential connectivity

Combinatorics 2025-01-22 v1

Abstract

A graph is non-trivial if it contains at least one nonloop edge. The essential connectivity of GG, denoted by κ(G)\kappa'(G), is the minimum number of vertices of GG whose removal produces a disconnected graph with at least two components are non-trivial. In this paper, we determine the nn-vertex graph of given essential connectivity with minimum distance spectral radius. We also characterize the extremal graphs attaining the minimum distance spectral radius among all connected graphs with fixed essential connectivity and minimum degree. Furthermore, we characterize the extremal digraphs with minimum distance spectral radius among the strongly connected digraphs with given essential connectivity.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2501.11500,
  title  = {Extremal distance spectra of graphs and essential connectivity},
  author = {Daoxia Zhang and Dan Li and Wenxiu Ding},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2501.11500},
  year   = {2025}
}