Explosion and non-explosion for the continuous-time frog model
Abstract
We consider the continuous-time frog model on . At time , there are particles at , each of which is represented by a random variable. In particular, is a collection of independent random variables with a common distribution , . The particles at the origin are active, all other ones being assumed as dormant, or sleeping. Active particles perform a simple symmetric continuous-time random walk in (that is, a random walk with -distributed jump times and jumps and , each with probability ), independently of all other particles. Sleeping particles stay still until the first arrival of an active particle to their location; upon arrival they become active and start their own simple random walks. Different sets of conditions are given ensuring explosion, respectively non-explosion, of the continuous-time frog model. Our results show in particular that if is the distribution of with a non-negative random variable satisfying , then a.s. no explosion occurs. On the other hand, if and is the distribution of , where , , then explosion occurs a.s. The proof relies on a certain type of comparison to a percolation model which we call totally asymmetric discrete inhomogeneous Boolean percolation.
Cite
@article{arxiv.2203.01592,
title = {Explosion and non-explosion for the continuous-time frog model},
author = {Viktor Bezborodov and Luca Di Persio and Peter Kuchling},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2203.01592},
year = {2023}
}
Comments
Further examples and discussion are added; the proofs in section 5 are expanded significantly; minor changes, fixes, corrections, and improvements