English

Existence of quantum states for Klein-Gordon particles based on exact and approximate scenarios with pseudo-dot spherical confinement

Quantum Physics 2023-07-12 v1 Mathematical Physics math.MP

Abstract

In the present study, Kummer's eigenvalue spectra from a charged spinless particle located at spherical pseudo-dot of the form r2+1/r2r^2+1/r^2 is reported. Here, it is shown how confluent hypergeometric functions have principal quantum numbers for considered spatial confinement. To study systematically both constant rest-mass, m0c2m_{0}c^2 and spatial-varying mass of the radial distribution m0c2+S(r)m_{0}c^2+S(r), the Klein-Gordon equation is solved under exact case and approximate scenario for a constant mass and variable usage, respectively. The findings related to the relativistic eigenvalues of the Klein-Gordon particle moving spherical space show the dependence of mass distribution, so it has been obtained that the energy spectra has bigger eigenvalues than m0=1m_{0}=1 fm1^{-1} in exact scenario. Following analysis shows eigenvalues satisfy the range of E<m0E<m_{0} through approximate scenario.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2307.05323,
  title  = {Existence of quantum states for Klein-Gordon particles based on exact and approximate scenarios with pseudo-dot spherical confinement},
  author = {Sami Ortakaya},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2307.05323},
  year   = {2023}
}