English

Existence of normalized solutions to nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equations with potential on lattice graphs

Analysis of PDEs 2025-07-08 v1

Abstract

We study the existence of ground state normalized solution of the following Schr\"{o}dinger equation: \begin{equation*} \begin{cases} -\Delta u+V(x)u+\lambda u=f(x,u), & x\in\mathbb{Z}^d \\ \Vert u\Vert_2^2=a \end{cases} \end{equation*} where V(x)V(x) is trapping potential or well potential, f(x,u)f(x,u) satisfies Berestycki-Lions type condition and other suitable conditions. We show that there always exists a threshold α[0,)\alpha\in[0,\infty) such that there do not exist ground state normalized solutions for a(0,α)a\in (0,\alpha), and there exists a ground state normalized solution for a(α,)a\in(\alpha,\infty). Furthermore, we prove sufficient conditions for the positivity of α\alpha that α=0\alpha=0 if f(x,u)f(x,u) is mass-subcritical near 0, and α>0\alpha>0 if f(x,u)f(x,u) is mass-critical or mass-supercritical near 0.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2507.04204,
  title  = {Existence of normalized solutions to nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equations with potential on lattice graphs},
  author = {Weiqi Guan},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2507.04204},
  year   = {2025}
}