English

Existence and Consistency of Wasserstein Barycenters

Statistics Theory 2016-02-15 v2 Statistics Theory

Abstract

In this paper, based on the Fr{\'e}chet mean, we define a notion of barycenter corresponding to a usual notion of statistical mean. We prove the existence of Wasserstein barycenters of random distributions defined on a geodesic space (E, d). We also prove the consistency of this barycenter in a general setting, that includes taking barycenters of empirical versions of the distributions or of a growing set of distributions.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1506.04153,
  title  = {Existence and Consistency of Wasserstein Barycenters},
  author = {Thibaut Le Gouic and Jean-Michel Loubes},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1506.04153},
  year   = {2016}
}