English

Excited solutions in a Skyrme--Chern-Simons model in $2+1$ dimensions

High Energy Physics - Theory 2026-04-02 v1

Abstract

We study excited solutions in a Skyrme--Chern-Simons theory in 2+12+1 dimensions. In particular, we emphasize the necessity of using a Lagrange multiplier method to obtain excited solutions, due to the appearance of a discontinuity when using a constraint compliant parametrization. These solutions are characterized by an integer number pp, excited solutions corresponding to p0p\neq 0. The dependence of the global charges on the parameters is analyzed, showing non-standard behaviors. We also find that the presence of the Skyrme--Chern-Simons term does not alter significantly the pattern of energy levels, so p=0p=0 solutions (fundamental solutions) have always the minimal energy.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2604.01005,
  title  = {Excited solutions in a Skyrme--Chern-Simons model in $2+1$ dimensions},
  author = {Francisco Navarro-Lérida and D. H. Tchrakian},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2604.01005},
  year   = {2026}
}

Comments

19 pages, 8 figures