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Exact solution of the $\Phi_{2}^{3}$ finite matrix model

High Energy Physics - Theory 2022-07-20 v2 Mathematical Physics math.MP

Abstract

We find the exact solutions of the Φ23\Phi_{2}^{3} finite matrix model (Grosse-Wulkenhaar model). In the Φ23\Phi_{2}^{3} finite matrix model, multipoint correlation functions are expressed as Ga11aN11a1BaNBBG_{|a_{1}^{1}\ldots a_{N_{1}}^{1}|\ldots|a_{1}^{B}\ldots a_{N_{B}}^{B}|}. The i=1BNi\displaystyle \sum_{i=1}^{B}N_{i}-point function denoted by Ga11aN11a1BaNBBG_{|a_{1}^{1}\ldots a_{N_{1}}^{1}|\ldots|a_{1}^{B}\ldots a_{N_{B}}^{B}|} is given by the sum over all Feynman diagrams (ribbon graphs) on Riemann surfaces with BB-boundaries, and each a1iaNii|a^{i}_{1}\cdots a^{i}_{N_{i}}| corresponds to the Feynman diagrams having NiN_{i}-external lines from the ii-th boundary. It is known that any Ga11aN11a1BaNBBG_{|a_{1}^{1}\ldots a_{N_{1}}^{1}|\ldots|a_{1}^{B}\ldots a_{N_{B}}^{B}|} can be expressed using Ga1anG_{|a^{1}|\ldots|a^{n}|} type nn-point functions. Thus we focus on rigorous calculations of Ga1anG_{|a^{1}|\ldots|a^{n}|}. The formula for Ga1anG_{|a^{1}|\ldots|a^{n}|} is obtained, and it is achieved by using the partition function Z[J]\mathcal{Z}[J] calculated by the Harish-Chandra-Itzykson-Zuber integral. We give GaG_{|a|}, GabG_{|ab|}, GabG_{|a|b|}, and GabcG_{|a|b|c|} as the specific simple examples. All of them are described by using the Airy functions.

Cite

@article{arxiv.2205.15798,
  title  = {Exact solution of the $\Phi_{2}^{3}$ finite matrix model},
  author = {Naoyuki Kanomata and Akifumi Sako},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2205.15798},
  year   = {2022}
}

Comments

19 pages, no figure, Some mistakes are revised in it

R2 v1 2026-06-24T11:34:31.744Z