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Exact Quantum Many-Body Scars in Higher-Spin Kinetically Constrained Models

Strongly Correlated Electrons 2023-07-14 v1 Quantum Gases Statistical Mechanics Quantum Physics

Abstract

We discover a variety of exact quantum many-body scars in higher-spin kinetically constrained models, through the recently developed DMRG-S algorithm [Zhang et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 131, 020402]. Specifically, for the higher-spin PXP model on arbitrary bipartite lattices of any spatial dimension, we find exact many-body scars that are equidistantly spaced in the energy spectrum and exhibit similar structures to the ground state of the Affleck-Kennedy-Lieb-Tasaki model. For the one-dimensional Fermi-Hubbard model with a tilted potential in a certain parameter regime, whose effective model is equivalent to a kinetically constrained spin model with four degrees of freedom on each site, we find several many-body scars at energy E=0E=0 and E=±2E=\pm \sqrt{2} that can be exactly represented as matrix product states with finite bond dimensions. Our results demonstrate that larger local degrees of freedom in the kinetically constrained models provide a much broader space for the emergence of quantum many-body scars and weak ergodicity breaking.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2307.06357,
  title  = {Exact Quantum Many-Body Scars in Higher-Spin Kinetically Constrained Models},
  author = {Dong Yuan and Shun-Yao Zhang and Dong-Ling Deng},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2307.06357},
  year   = {2023}
}

Comments

10 pages, 3 figures

R2 v1 2026-06-28T11:28:47.617Z