English

Euclidean Action and the Einstein tensor

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology 2018-06-28 v2 High Energy Physics - Theory

Abstract

I give a local description of the Euclidean regime (M,gab,ua)(M, g_{ab}, u^a) of Lorentzian spacetimes (M,gab)(M, g_{ab}) based on timelike geodesics uau^a passing through an arbitrary event p0Mp_0 \in M. I show that, to leading order, the Euclidean Einstein-Hilbert action IEI_E is proportional to the Einstein tensor GabuaubG_{ab}u^a u^b of gabg_{ab}. The positivity of IEI_E follows if Gabuaub>0G_{ab}u^a u^b>0 holds. I suggest an interpretation of this result in terms of the amplitude A[Σ0]=exp[IE]\mathcal{A}[\Sigma_0]=\exp[{-I_E}] for a single space-like hypersurface Σ0I+(p0)\Sigma_0 \in I^{+}(p_0) to emerge at a constant geodesic distance λ0\lambda_0 from p0p_0. Implications for classical and quantum gravity are discussed.

Cite

@article{arxiv.1802.07055,
  title  = {Euclidean Action and the Einstein tensor},
  author = {Dawood Kothawala},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1802.07055},
  year   = {2018}
}

Comments

6 pages, 2 figures, added comments and expanded discussion of some implications, matches version accepted in Phys. Rev. D

R2 v1 2026-06-23T00:27:29.811Z