English

Effective gravity from a quantum gauge theory in Euclidean space-time

High Energy Physics - Theory 2008-11-26 v3 General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology

Abstract

We consider a SO(d)SO(d) gauge theory in an Euclidean dd-dimensional space-time, which is known to be renormalizable to all orders in perturbation theory for 2d42\le{d}\le4. Then, with the help of a space-time representation of the gauge group, the gauge theory is mapped into a curved space-time with linear connection. Further, in that mapping the gauge field plays the role of the linear connection of the curved space-time and an effective metric tensor arises naturally from the mapping. The obtained action, being quadratic in the Riemann-Christoffel tensor, at a first sight, spoils a gravity interpretation of the model. Thus, we provide a sketch of a mechanism that breaks the SO(d)SO(d) color invariance and generates the Einstein-Hilbert term, as well as a cosmological constant term, allowing an interpretation of the model as a modified gravity in the Palatini formalism. In that sense, gravity can be visualized as an effective classical theory, originated from a well defined quantum gauge theory. We also show that, in the four dimensional case, two possibilities for particular solutions of the field equations are the de Sitter and Anti de Sitter space-times.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.0705.2200,
  title  = {Effective gravity from a quantum gauge theory in Euclidean space-time},
  author = {R. F. Sobreiro and V. J. Vasquez Otoya},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:0705.2200},
  year   = {2008}
}
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