English

Covariant Canonical Gauge Gravitation and Cosmology

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology 2023-11-29 v2

Abstract

The covariant canonical transformation theory applied to the relativistic Hamiltonian theory of classical matter fields in dynamical space-time yields a novel (first order) gauge field theory of gravitation. The emerging field equations necessarily embrace a quadratic Riemann term added to Einstein's linear equation. The quadratic term endows space-time with inertia generating a dynamic response of the space-time geometry to deformations relative to (Anti) de Sitter geometry. A "deformation parameter" is identified, the inverse dimensionless coupling constant governing the relative strength of the quadratic invariant in the Hamiltonian, and directly observable via the deceleration parameter q0q_0. The quadratic invariant makes the system inconsistent with Einstein's constant cosmological term, Λ=const\Lambda = \mathrm{const}. In the Friedman model this inconsistency is resolved with the scaling ansatz of a "cosmological function", Λ(a)\Lambda(a), where aa is the scale parameter of the FLRW metric. %Moreover, the strain generated by the quadratic term turns out to act as a geometrical stress. The cosmological function can be normalized such that with the Λ\Lambda CDM parameter set the present-day observables, the Hubble constant and the deceleration parameter, can be reproduced. %We analyze the asymptotics of the such normalized Friedman equations with respect to both, the fundamental parameters (coupling constants) and the scale aa. With this parameter set we recover the dark energy scenario in the late epoch. The proof that inflation in the early phase is caused by the "geometrical fluid" representing the inertia of space-time is yet pending, though.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1812.00578,
  title  = {Covariant Canonical Gauge Gravitation and Cosmology},
  author = {David Vasak and Johannes Kirsch and Dirk Kehm and Juergen Struckmeier},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1812.00578},
  year   = {2023}
}

Comments

Minor error corrected with no impact on results, 10 pages, one figure