English

Equivariant gamma-positivity of matroid Chow rings

Combinatorics 2026-05-05 v3

Abstract

In this paper, we prove that the Chow ring and augmented Chow ring of a matroid are equivariantly γ\gamma-positive under the action of any group of automorphisms. Our approach provides an explicit combinatorial interpretation of the coefficients in the equivariant γ\gamma-expansion, which is new even in the non-equivariant setting. This result confirms a conjecture of Angarone, Nathanson, and Reiner, and extends the author's previous work on the positivity of equivariant Charney--Davis quantities for matroids. Specializing our formulas to uniform matroids, we obtain representation-theoretic interpretations that extend the Schur-γ\gamma-positivity results of Shareshian and Wachs for Eulerian and binomial Eulerian quasisymmetric functions. Finally, we address a problem posed by Athanasiadis by giving a combinatorial interpretation of a (p,q)(p,q)-analog of the γ\gamma-expansion of the binomial Eulerian polynomial.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2408.00745,
  title  = {Equivariant gamma-positivity of matroid Chow rings},
  author = {Hsin-Chieh Liao},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2408.00745},
  year   = {2026}
}

Comments

19 pages. Main results Thm 3.4, Thm 3.8 were announced in AMS central sectional meeting on April 2024; improve exposition, add a section of new developments v.3