English

Entanglement statistics of randomly interacting spins

Quantum Physics 2023-07-20 v1

Abstract

We investigate the entanglement in the ground state of systems comprising two and three qubits with random interactions. Since the Hamiltonians also contain deterministic one-body terms, by varying the interaction strength, one can continuously interpolate between deterministic separable eigenstates and fully random entangled eigenstates, with non-trivial intermediate behavior. Entanglement strongly depends on the underlying topology of the interaction among the qubits. For a certain class of interactions GHZ entanglement is favoured by a non-separable collective interaction, while for fully separable pairwise interactions the ground states concentrate in the vicinity of W states.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2307.09685,
  title  = {Entanglement statistics of randomly interacting spins},
  author = {Paulo Freitas Gomes and Marcel Novaes and Fernando Parisio},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2307.09685},
  year   = {2023}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-28T11:34:12.088Z