English

Entanglement area laws for long-range interacting systems

Quantum Physics 2017-08-03 v1

Abstract

We prove that the entanglement entropy of any state evolved under an arbitrary 1/rα1/r^{\alpha} long-range-interacting D-dimensional lattice spin Hamiltonian cannot change faster than a rate proportional to the boundary area for any α>D+1\alpha>D+1. We also prove that for any α>2D+2\alpha>2D+2, the ground state of such a Hamiltonian satisfies the entanglement area law if it can be transformed along a gapped adiabatic path into a ground state known to satisfy the area law. These results significantly generalize their existing counterparts for short-range interacting systems, and are useful for identifying dynamical phase transitions and quantum phase transitions in the presence of long-range interactions.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1702.05368,
  title  = {Entanglement area laws for long-range interacting systems},
  author = {Zhe-Xuan Gong and Michael Foss-Feig and Fernando G. S. L. Brandão and Alexey V. Gorshkov},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1702.05368},
  year   = {2017}
}

Comments

7 pages, 1 figure

R2 v1 2026-06-22T18:21:17.319Z