English

Emergence of synchronisation in a driven-dissipative hot Rydberg vapor

Atomic Physics 2025-03-11 v3 Quantum Gases Quantum Physics

Abstract

We observe synchronisation in a thermal (35-60 {\deg}C) atomic (Rb) ensemble driven to a highly-excited Rydberg state (principle quantum number n ranging from 43 to 79). Synchronisation in this system is unexpected due to the atomic motion, however, we show theoretically that sufficiently strong interactions via a global Rydberg density mean field causes frequency and phase entrainment. The emergent oscillations in the vapor's bulk quantities are detected in the transmission of the probe laser for a two-photon excitation scheme.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2306.05188,
  title  = {Emergence of synchronisation in a driven-dissipative hot Rydberg vapor},
  author = {Karen Wadenpfuhl and C. Stuart Adams},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2306.05188},
  year   = {2025}
}

Comments

6 pages main document (including 4 figures) and 4 pages Supplementary Material (including 3 figures). Updated version, including additional appendix E, fixed typo in last summand of SuppMat equation (A1f)