English

Elliptic problem in an exterior domain driven by a singularity with a nonlocal Neumann condition

Analysis of PDEs 2020-12-09 v1

Abstract

We prove the existence of ground state solution to the following problem. \begin{align*} (-\Delta)^{s}u+u&=\lambda|u|^{-\gamma-1}u+P(x)|u|^{p-1}u,~\text{in}~\mathbb{R}^N\setminus\Omega\\ N_su(x)&=0,~\text{in}~\Omega \end{align*} where N2N\geq2, λ>0\lambda>0, 0<s,γ<10<s,\gamma<1, p(1,2s1)p\in(1,2_s^*-1) with 2s=2NN2s2_s^*=\frac{2N}{N-2s}. % 0<s=inf(x,y)Ω×Ω{s(x,y)}s(x,y)s+=sup(x,y)Ω×Ω{s(x,y)}<10<s^-=\underset{{(x,y)\in\Omega\times\Omega}}{\inf}\{s(x,y)\}\leq s(x,y)\leq s^+=\underset{{(x,y)\in\Omega\times\Omega}}{\sup}\{s(x,y)\}<1, 0<γ=infxΩ{γ(x)}γ(x)γ+=supxΩ{γ(x)}<10<\gamma^-=\underset{{x\in\Omega}}{\inf}\{\gamma(x)\}\leq \gamma(x)\leq \gamma^+=\underset{{x\in\Omega}}{\sup}\{\gamma(x)\}<1, 1γ<1<p=infxΩ{p(x)}p(x)p+=supxΩ{p(x)}<2s=infxΩ{2s(x)}1-\gamma^-<1<p^-=\underset{x\in\Omega}{\inf}\{p(x)\}\leq p(x)\leq p^+=\underset{x\in\Omega}{\sup}\{p(x)\}<2_{s^-}^*=\underset{{x\in\Omega}}{\inf}\{2_s^*(x)\} with 2s(x)=2NN2s~(s)2_s^*(x)=\frac{2N}{N-2\tilde{s}(s)} where s~(x)=s(x,x)\tilde{s}(x)=s(x,x). Moreover, ΩRN\Omega\subset\mathbb{R}^N is a smooth bounded domain, (Δ)s(-\Delta)^s denotes the ss-fractional Laplacian and finally NsN_s denotes the nonlocal operator that describes the Neumann boundary condition which is given as follows. \begin{align*} N_{s}u(x)&=C_{N,s}\int_{\mathbb{R}^N\setminus\Omega}\frac{u(x)-u(y)}{|x-y|^{N+2s}}dy,~x\in\Omega. \end{align*} We further establish the existence of infinitely many bounded solutions to the problem.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2012.04449,
  title  = {Elliptic problem in an exterior domain driven by a singularity with a nonlocal Neumann condition},
  author = {D. Choudhuri and K. Saoudi},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2012.04449},
  year   = {2020}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-23T20:48:56.263Z