Electrically Charged Sphalerons
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
2011-07-19 v1 High Energy Physics - Theory
Abstract
We investigate the possibility that the Higgs sector of the Weinberg-Salam model admits the existence of electrically charged, sphaleron states. Evidence is provided through an asymptotic and numerical perturbative analysis about the uncharged sphaleron. By introducing a toy model in two dimensions we demonstrate that such electrically charged, unstable states can exist. Crucially, they can have a comparable mass to their uncharged counterparts and so may also play a role in electroweak baryogenesis, by opening up new channels for baryon number violating processes.
Keywords
Cite
@article{arxiv.hep-ph/9710343,
title = {Electrically Charged Sphalerons},
author = {P. M. Saffin and E. J. Copeland},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:hep-ph/9710343},
year = {2011}
}
Comments
12 pages, 4 Postscript figures