English

Effects of white noise on parametric resonance in $\lambda \phi^{4}$ theory

High Energy Physics - Theory 2009-11-10 v2 General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology High Energy Physics - Phenomenology

Abstract

We investigate the effects of white noise on parametric resonance in λϕ4\lambda \phi^{4} theory. The potential V(ϕ)V(\phi) in this study is 1/2m2ϕ2+1/3gϕ3+1/4λϕ4{1/2} m^{2} \phi^{2} + {1/3} g \phi^{3} + {1/4} \lambda \phi^{4}. An Mathieu-like equation is derived and the derived equation is applied to a partially thermalized system. The magnitudes of the amplifications are extracted by solving the equations numerically for various values of parameters. It is found that the amplification is suppressed by white noise in almost all the cases. However, in some g=0g=0 cases, the amplification with white noise is slightly stronger than that without white noise. In the g=0g=0 cases, the fields are always amplified. The amplification is maximal at km0k_{m} \neq 0 in some g=0g=0 cases. Contrarily, in the g=32λm/2g = {3 \sqrt{2 \lambda} m}/{2} cases, the fields for some finite modes are suppressed and the amplification is maximal at km0k_{m} \sim 0 when the amplification occurs. It is possible to distinguish by these differences whether the system is on the g=0g=0 state or not.

Cite

@article{arxiv.hep-th/0410130,
  title  = {Effects of white noise on parametric resonance in $\lambda \phi^{4}$ theory},
  author = {Masamichi Ishihara},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:hep-th/0410130},
  year   = {2009}
}

Comments

9 pages, 23 encapsulated postscript figures Some sentences and typos are corrected

R2 v1 2026-07-22T15:26:29.641Z