English

Effects of fractional derivatives in epidemic models

Optimization and Control 2021-07-08 v1

Abstract

We study epidemic Susceptible-Infected-Susceptible models in the fractional setting. The novelty is to consider models in which the susceptible and infected populations evolve according to different fractional orders. We study a model based on Caputo derivative, for which we establish existence results of the solutions. Also, we investigate a model based on Caputo-Fabrizio operator, for which we provide existence of solutions and a study of the equilibria. Numerical simulations for both models and a direct numerical comparison are also provided.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2107.02877,
  title  = {Effects of fractional derivatives in epidemic models},
  author = {Caterina Balzotti and Mirko D'Ovidio and Anna Chiara Lai and Paola Loreti},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2107.02877},
  year   = {2021}
}