English

Dynamical Dark Energy Emerges from Massive Gravity

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics 2025-05-27 v2 General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology High Energy Physics - Phenomenology High Energy Physics - Theory

Abstract

In this work, we demonstrate that a dynamical dark energy component predicted by massive gravity gives rise to a distinctive evolution of the equation of state. This scenario is favoured over the standard Λ\LambdaCDM model when confronted with the latest combined datasets from the Dark Energy Spectroscopic Instrument (DESI), the cosmic microwave background (CMB), and supernova observations. The model stands out as a rare example of a healthy, self-consistent theory that accommodates phantom dark energy while maintaining a technically natural, small asymptotic cosmological constant. Our analysis indicates a preferred graviton mass of approximately 4.0×1033eV4.0 \times 10^{-33} \text{eV}, suggesting the emergence of a new cosmological length scale. This leads to a maximal deviation of the equation of state around z3z \sim 3, a prediction that will be robustly tested by upcoming, deeper surveys of baryon acoustic oscillations.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2505.03870,
  title  = {Dynamical Dark Energy Emerges from Massive Gravity},
  author = {Juri Smirnov},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2505.03870},
  year   = {2025}
}

Comments

5 pages, 3 figures, dark energy

R2 v1 2026-06-28T23:23:32.681Z