Dwork-type $q$-congruences through the $q$-Lucas theorem
Abstract
Employing the -Lucas theorem and some known -supercongruences, we give some Dwork-type -congruences, confirming three conjectures in [J. Combin. Theory, Ser. A 178 (2021), Art.~105362]. As conclusions, we obtain the following supercongruences: for any prime and positive integer , \begin{align*} \sum_{k=0}^{(p^r-1)/2} \frac{(\frac{1}{2})_k^3}{k!^3} &\equiv -\Gamma_p(\tfrac{1}{4})^4 \sum_{k=0}^{(p^{r-1}-1)/2} \frac{(\frac{1}{2})_k^3}{k!^3} \pmod{p^{r+1}}, \\ \sum_{k=0}^{p^r-1} \frac{(\frac{1}{2})_k^3}{k!^3} &\equiv -\Gamma_p(\tfrac{1}{4})^4 \sum_{k=0}^{p^{r-1}-1} \frac{(\frac{1}{2})_k^3}{k!^3} \pmod{p^{r+1}}, \end{align*} where stands for the -adic Gamma function. The first one confirms a weaker form of Swisher's (H.3) conjecture for , which originally predicts that the supercongruence is true modulo .
Cite
@article{arxiv.2310.15207,
title = {Dwork-type $q$-congruences through the $q$-Lucas theorem},
author = {Victor J. W. Guo},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2310.15207},
year = {2023}
}
Comments
18 pages